[QUAR] Re: Expressing position in RDF
Matthew Graham
mjg at cacr.caltech.edu
Tue Oct 14 11:59:08 PDT 2008
Hi,
I'm happy for the philosophical discussion but am also trying to
figure out how to actually do something empirical. I can see exactly
the same arguments that we had about using STC in VOEvent applying to
representing positions in RDF. The 90:10 rule should apply and whilst
it is wonderful that I can describe any position in any coordinate
system using ontology X, why can't we have ontology Y that is small
and simple (that word again):
:myStar stc:UTC-TOPO-FK5#RA 134.56
Cheers,
Matthew
On Oct 14, 2008, at 11:47 AM, Rob Seaman wrote:
> Bernard Vatant wrote:
>
>> how do you attach measurement results to an object?
>
> This is begging the question in an observational science. The
> existence of the object is the null hypothesis you're trying to
> test. Anyway, I don't think Matthew was looking for a philosophical
> discussion :-)
>
> But if you did want to pursue this, one might suggest starting with
> the distinction between the dependent and independent variables of
> the observation/measurement.
>
>> Seems to me the scientific community (at least its members involved
>> in Semantic Web) should try and standardize this at some point.
>
> This is the center of the scientific maelstrom. One might have
> better luck first looking elsewhere.
>
>> I've been looking for relevant pointers to people working on this
>> in other domains (say e.g., Biology, Earth sciences ...) without
>> much success so far I'm afraid.
>
> Returning to the question at hand, this is an interesting point. We
> act as if astronomical coordinates are particularly difficult. They
> are, in fact, particularly well behaved. Things tend to stay put on
> the celestial sphere (for many purposes). Imagine building the same
> assertions for - say - wildlife management. A herd of caribou
> doesn't stand still.
>
> One may, however, make assertions - as with stars - about the
> temperature of a particular caribou or other parameters such as sex
> or mass or age. These are assertions inherent in the object
> itself. One may make assertions about group behavior - a "cluster"
> of caribou. One may make assertions about evolutionary descent.
>
> But it is orders of magnitude more difficult to specify location
> (longitude and latitude as a function of time) for caribou than it
> is for stars. And in astronomy, one is typically expressing
> targeting coordinates (explictly or implicitly) for future
> observations. On the other hand, predicting the future migrations
> of caribou is simply impossible.
>
> It seems unremarkable to me that an assertion in an astronomical
> context (say, stars), might look something like:
>
> X is a star
> X corresponds to target Y
> Y has WCS Z
> Z has an RA (along with a bunch of other attributes) - and
> corresponding to some fiducial point like the centroid of a PSF
>
> Compare to:
>
> A is a caribou
> A is somewhere in Alaska
> Alaska has (complex and idiosyncratic) GIS data structure B
> B has a footprint the size of the lower 48 east of the Mississippi
>
> Rob
>
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