Gaia Archive arrays implementation
Juan Carlos Segovia
juan.carlos.segovia at sciops.esa.int
Tue Aug 22 08:43:18 CEST 2017
Dear Marco,
thanks for your comments.
Yes, we have considered TAP 1.1, but, as you can imagine, we do not want
to use a working draft for an operational software.
Once it is released, we might schedule the implementation of TAP 1.1. in
our archive.
Thanks,
cheers,
Juan Carlos.
On 08/21/2017 09:08 AM, Marco Molinaro wrote:
> Dear Juan Carlos, dear all,
>
> just a quick reply.
>
> Have you considered working directly on TAP-1.1?
> It's in WD status now, but I was about to push it to PR this week and
> it should solve at least the "size" issue in columns instead of adding
> the array_dim and array_type columns (that you can always leave there,
> of course).
>
> Apart from that, accessing array internal elements is not yet covered,
> that's true, so I'm glad GAIA proposes its own implementation as a use
> case in that direction.
>
> Cheers,
> Marco
>
> 2017-08-21 8:46 GMT+02:00 Juan Carlos Segovia
> <juan.carlos.segovia at sciops.esa.int
> <mailto:juan.carlos.segovia at sciops.esa.int>>:
>
> Dear All,
>
> This mail is to explain how arrays are going to be handled in the
> Gaia archive TAP service for DR2.
>
> We can consider to modify the approach in the future if TAP
> finally supports this data type but, in our view, the current
> approach is already providing the basic support required.
>
> In Gaia we are going to work with arrays of multiple dimensions.
> It means we need something like (VOTable syntax) 'AxBxC...[x*]'
> (e.g. '2x3x*') as the size of an array column.
>
> In the current stable specification (1.0), TAP_SCHEMA.columns.size
> is an integer. This value cannot be mapped to the required needs.
>
> Also, the current stable specification assigns to
> TAP_SCHEMA.columns.size, for numeric types with value > 1, a
> database type VARBINARY.
>
> We tried to be compatible with the current specification. So we
> have decided to assign VARBINARY type for all numeric array types.
> Note that as the data type VARBINARY is assigned, you loose the
> original data type.
>
> In order to be compatible, we have added two new columns to
> TAP_SCHEMA.columns table:
>
> array_dim (dimensions)
> array_type (numeric data type)
>
> So, for instance, for an integer array of 4x5, we have the
> following TAP_SCHEMA.column row (only involved columns are shown):
>
> datatype: 'VARBINARY'
> size: null
> array_dim: '4x5'
> array_type: 'int'
>
> (There are some problems with chars, so we finally decided to
> avoid char arrays.)
>
> Please, find the attached document with a basic mapping for our
> types. Only integer, short, char and unsignedByte are shown, but
> all numeric types (short, int, long, float, double) are handled in
> the same way. Please, take in mind that the last column, database
> data type, can be ignored as this is an implementation detail.
>
> The implementation we have done is quite similar to the specified
> in VOTable 1.1 working draft (main difference: VARBINARY for
> arrays data type).
>
> When retrieving data, the VOTable will contain the right array
> specification as they are extracted from the two extra columns:
> array_dim and array_type.
>
> In order to access an specific element (and until the ADQL syntax
> allows a direct access) we have implemented a database function
> named get_array_double_element (only for doubles) and can be used
> as follows (more information at
> http://gea.esac.esa.int/archive-help/index.html
> <http://gea.esac.esa.int/archive-help/index.html>, section "ADQL
> syntax"):
>
>
> SELECT get_double_array_element('{{1.0,2.6},{0.8,0.1}}','[1][2]')
> from public.dual
>
>
> Best regards,
> Juan-Carlos Segovia.
>
> --
> Serco for ESA - European Space Agency
>
> Juan-Carlos Segovia Serrato
>
> ESAC Science Data Centre
> Data and Engineering Division
> Operations Department, Directorate of Science
> European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC)
> European Space Agency (ESA)
>
> email: juan.carlos.segovia at sciops.esa.int
> <mailto:juan.carlos.segovia at sciops.esa.int>
> Phone: (34)-91-8131-175 - 70175 internal
> Fax: (34)-91-8131-308
>
> European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC)
> Camino Bajo del Castillo s/n
> Urb. Villafranca del Castillo
> 28692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain.
>
>
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--
Serco for ESA - European Space Agency
Juan-Carlos Segovia Serrato
ESAC Science Data Centre
Data and Engineering Division
Operations Department, Directorate of Science
European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC)
European Space Agency (ESA)
email: juan.carlos.segovia at sciops.esa.int
Phone: (34)-91-8131-175 - 70175 internal
Fax: (34)-91-8131-308
European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC)
Camino Bajo del Castillo s/n
Urb. Villafranca del Castillo
28692 Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid, Spain.
This message and any attachments are intended for the use of the addressee or addressees only.
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