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    Ciao , Alberto, <br>
    <br>
    Yes I think these are part of the Observing conditions metadata we
    may want to distribute along <br>
    with observations . <br>
    <br>
    Having the defintions of each term you propose will help to see , <br>
    <ul>
      <li>what is already re-usable </li>
      <li>how common these terms can be across projects </li>
    </ul>
    <p>Are some specific to some kind of observing mode , f.i. adaptive
      optics , etc ...? <br>
    </p>
    Many thanks for a more complete description of these terms , and may
    be typical situation of use .<br>
    <br>
    Cheers, Mireille<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Le 15/03/2022 à 10:50, Alberto Micol a
      écrit :<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:A34A51D4-0711-4655-823A-31C999D3A358@eso.org">
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        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Dear
            Semantics WG,</span><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">ESO
            measures the atmospheric conditions at the various sites
            (Paranal, La Silla, Chajnantor, and later Armazones).</span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Here,
            a minimal list of the most important quantities measured:</span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Absolute
            humidity</span><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Relative
            humidity</span><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Turbulence
            intensity (in units of m**(1/3))</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Temperature</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Dew
            temperature</span><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Precipitable
            water vapour</span><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Wind
            direction</span><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Wind
            speed component U, V, W</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Rain
            (percentage)</span><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">Coherence
            time
          </span><span style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"
            lang="EN-US">of the turbulence (Tau0)</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Isoplanatic
            angle (Theta0)</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
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              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Characteristic
            velocity of the turbulence</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">S</span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">mall (0.5
            micron) dust
          </span><span style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"
            lang="EN-US">p</span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB">article count
            per cube meter</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"
          style="margin-left:72.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0
          level1 lfo1;background:white">
          <!--[if !supportLists]--><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><span
              style="mso-list:Ignore">·<span style="font:7.0pt
                &quot;Times New Roman&quot;">        
              </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">etc.</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Some
            of those quantities are measured at different altitudes
            around the domes (e.g. from -20m to +30m from the level of
            the VLT platform);</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">some
            others are measured at very different levels (from 0.5km to
            16 km) to build the atmospheric vertical profiles of e.g.,
            humidity, temperature, turbulence, etc..</span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US"> </span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">All
            those measurements are offered via the ESO TAP (tap_obs).</span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US"> </span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">The
            problem is that there are no UCDs I could use to describe
            those columns</span><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"
            lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">(apart
            from the obvious phys.temperature, but then what to use for
            the dew temeperature?).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">Would
            it be possible to introduce some new UCDs to cover those
            concepts?</span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">I
            can provide the definitions for the listed quantities, if
            that helps defining those UCDs.</span><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US">I
            also hope that other ground-based observatories have the
            same need, anybody out there?</span><span
            style="mso-fareast-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal" style="background:white"><span
            style="color:black;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Many thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Alberto<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">--<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Alberto Micol<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">Science Archive Group<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN-US">European Southern
            Observatory<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
--
Mireille Louys,  MCF (Associate Professor)  
Centre de données CDS                IPSEO, Images, Laboratoire Icube 
Observatoire de Strasbourg        Telecom Physique Strasbourg
11 rue de l'Université                300, Bd Sebastien Brandt CS 10413
F- 67000-STRASBOURG                F-67412 ILLKIRCH Cedex
Tel: +33 3 68 85 24 34</pre>
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