SED data model v0.92
Pepi Fabbiano
pepi at head.cfa.harvard.edu
Fri Nov 19 10:21:45 PST 2004
> 1) Ed Shaya wrote:
>
> > Hopefully, it is rare that one only has upper limit info. The
> > observers certainly should provide the measured value even if it is
> > below the noise. There is non-zero information in that value.
>
> Well, although having only upper limits may seem pitiful, a number of
> sound scientific results have been drawn in the past from
> undetectablilty results. Upper limits are really a result for SEDs, and
> used as such by astronomers. Since they are used, they are published and
> they will go in the VO...
> I just wanted to comment that a value *measured* cannot be *below* the
> noise. Only the noise level is meaningfull in this case (the text notes,
> and this is customary indeed, that authors usually "choose to render
> measurements as upper limits if the flux value is less than some
> multiple (e.g. 3) of the lower error" (note: shouldn't be *Upper*
> error? ) ). The risk would be, if any *measured* value is set, that is
> is taken at face value, when only the noise level has sense. Could you
> use some kind of blanking value for the measured value in this? (or is
> there a general concept of upper limit that would go in the
> Quantity::Accuracy data model?)
As someone who has written many papers using both detections and a significant
number of upper limits, I entirely agree with the above comment.
> 2) in http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~jcm/vo/docs/spec.html, Errors are
> OPTIONAL?? Errors are part of any measurement, and should be enforced by
> the data model. Or is there provision for a sort of common error for all
> measurements? Because a measurement without errorbars should simply not
> exist (but the reverse may exist, see above)!
>
true
> 3) http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~jcm/vo/docs/spec.html use non standard
> old 'ergs' (cgs) units... All documents produced in the 21st Century
> should promote MKSA units, and conversion to the dear cgs units of our
> grandfathers should be implicit and computer-assisted... ;^)
>
I like cgs....
> Best,
>
> Gilles
Cheers. -pepi
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